Somatic embryogenesis of Sandalwood (Santalum album L.)
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Functional Characterization of Novel Sesquiterpene Synthases from Indian Sandalwood, Santalum album
Indian Sandalwood, Santalum album L. is highly valued for its fragrant heartwood oil and is dominated by a blend of sesquiterpenes. Sesquiterpenes are formed through cyclization of farnesyl diphosphate (FPP), catalyzed by metal dependent terpene cyclases. This report describes the cloning and functional characterization of five genes, which encode two sesquisabinene synthases (SaSQS1, SaSQS2), ...
متن کاملBiosynthesis of Sandalwood Oil: Santalum album CYP76F Cytochromes P450 Produce Santalols and Bergamotol
Sandalwood oil is one of the world's most highly prized essential oils, appearing in many high-end perfumes and fragrances. Extracted from the mature heartwood of several Santalum species, sandalwood oil is comprised mainly of sesquiterpene olefins and alcohols. Four sesquiterpenols, α-, β-, and epi-β-santalol and α-exo-bergamotol, make up approximately 90% of the oil of Santalum album. These c...
متن کاملThe biosynthesis of cis-4-hydroxy-L-proline in sandal (Santalum album L.).
Two isomers of hydroxyproline are present in sandal leaves (Santalum album L.), cis-4-hydroxy-Lproline in the free state (Radhakrishnan & Giri, 1954) and bound trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline, which forms a minor proportion (4%) of total hydroxyproline (Kuttan & Radhakrishnan, 1969). Bound trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline in plants (Lamport, 1965) is presumably synthesized by a mechanism similar to that in ...
متن کاملStudies on bound trans-4-hydroxy-L-proline in sandal (Santalum album L.).
1. trans-4-Hydroxy-l-proline was found to occur in the bound state in the leaves of sandal (Santalum album L.), in which large amounts of free cis-4-hydroxy-l-proline are also present. 2. Bound trans-4-hydroxy-l-proline was present, associated mainly with a ;wall' fraction and a ;soluble' fraction roughly in equal proportions. 3. Bound proline is present only in small amounts in the ;soluble' f...
متن کاملSesquiterpene Variation in West Australian Sandalwood (Santalum spicatum).
West Australian sandalwood (Santalum spicatum) has long been exploited for its fragrant, sesquiterpene-rich heartwood; however sandalwood fragrance qualities vary substantially, which is of interest to the sandalwood industry. We investigated metabolite profiles of trees from the arid northern and southeastern and semi-arid southwestern regions of West Australia for patterns in composition and ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Indonesian Journal of Biotechnology
سال: 2016
ISSN: 2089-2241,0853-8654
DOI: 10.22146/ijbiotech.9311